FUNDAMENTALNAYA I PRIKLADNAYA MATEMATIKA

(FUNDAMENTAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS)

2000, VOLUME 6, NUMBER 4, PAGES 1229-1238

Algorithms to realize the rank and primitivity of systems of elements in free non-associative algebras

K. Champagnier

Abstract

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A set of nonzero pairwise distinct elements of a free algebra F is said to be a primitive system of elements if it is a subset of some set of free generators of F. The rank of U Ì F is the smallest number of free generators of F on which elements of the set j (U) depend, where j runs through the automorphism group of F (in other words, it is the smallest rank of a free factor of F containing U).

We consider free non-associative algebras, free commutative non-associative algebras, and free anti-commutative non-associative algebras. We construct the algorithm 1 to realize the rank of a homogeneous element of these free algebras. The algorithm 2 for the general case is presented. The problem is decomposed into homogeneous parts. Next, algorithm 3 constructs an automorphism realizing the rank of a system of elements reducing it to the case of one element. Finally, algorithms 4 and 5 deal with a system of primitive elements. The algorithm 4 presents an automorphism converting it into a part of a system of free generators of the algebra. And the algorithm 5 constructs a complement of a primitive system with respect to a free generating set of the whole free algebra.


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