FUNDAMENTALNAYA I PRIKLADNAYA MATEMATIKA

(FUNDAMENTAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS)

1999, VOLUME 5, NUMBER 1, PAGES 283-305

The partially ordered monoid of semigroup varieties under wreath product

A. V. Tishchenko

Abstract

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The decomposition of the ordered monoid of semigroup varieties under wreath product into a five-element semilattice of its subsemigroups is obtained. One of these subsemigroups is the one-element and consists of the only variety of all trivial semigroups. The second one is an ideal with the zero multiplication consisting of all overcommutative varieties. The third one is the free semigroup of continuum rank consisting of all non-trivial periodic group varieties. The fourth one is the countable semilattice of finite nilpotent subsemigroups Tjm (m ³ 1, 0 £ j £ m). The fifth one is a semigroup without idempotents containing a subsemigroup isomorphic to a free semigroup of continuum rank. This semigroup satisfies neither right nor left cancellation law.

It is proved that Tjm are lattice intervals of the lattice of all semigroup varieties. The greatest variety in the semigroup Tjm is the non-zero idempotent of monoid of all semigroup varieties. The description of all idempotents of this monoid is known. The equational description for the least variety in Tjm is found. In conclusion, the indices of nilpotence of semigroups T0m (m ³ 1) are calculated. In particular, we obtain that the indices of nilpotence of Tjm are not bounded.


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